Why Do Bomb Difuseres Ask About Peoples Family
Gaza City, Gaza – On May xix, shortly later midnight, a reconnaissance missile tore through the roof of the Muhareb family domicile in Rafah in the southward of the besieged Gaza Strip.
Two minutes later, an Israeli warplane dropped another missile, which crashed through ii storeys of the house, only somehow did non explode.
"My brother and his family, who live on the second floor, were all injured from the reconnaissance missile," Waseem Muhareb told Al Jazeera. "My 4-month-quondam infant was in a coma for two days, and my eight-year-old niece Layan was in the intensive care unit for 10 days with burns all over her body."
The extended Muhareb family unit home, inhabited by 36 adults and children, was ruined. The second missile had crashed through one of the children's bedrooms before landing on the first flooring.
"There was no warning," said Waseem, whose family is now living in rented adaptation nearby. "The entire ordeal happened inside the space of iii minutes."
[Hosam Salem/Al Jazeera]
Risks and dangers
The post-obit 24-hour interval, the bomb disposal team arrived and removed the unexploded ordnance equally well as the remnants of the reconnaissance projectile.
The squad, which operates under the interior ministry, has carried out ane,200 missions to to neutralise, defuse and destroy unexploded warheads and dangerous munitions in residential areas of Gaza since May x, when Israel began an 11-day bombardment of the littoral enclave.
The escalation in violence followed a crackdown past Israeli forces on protesters at the Al-Aqsa Mosque chemical compound in occupied Due east Jerusalem. Hamas, the Palestinian group that rules Gaza, issued an ultimatum for Israeli forces to withdraw from the surface area around the holy site, which is also sacred to Jews, who call it the Temple Mount.
After the ultimatum expired, Hamas fired several rockets towards Jerusalem and soon afterwards Israel launched air raids on Gaza. The Israeli battery connected for xi days and killed at least 260 Palestinians, including 66 children, co-ordinate to health authorities. Rockets fired past armed groups in Gaza killed at least 13 people in State of israel. Hamas and Israel agreed to a ceasefire on May 21.
The bombardment of Gaza caused widespread harm to infrastructure, including the devastation of 1,800 housing units, 74 public buildings, 53 educational facilities, and 33 media offices. The damage to a water desalination plant has also left more than 250,000 Palestinians without make clean drinking h2o.
Helm Mohammed Meqdad, an explosives engineer at Gaza's interior ministry, told Al Jazeera that the 70-person bomb disposal team has not suffered a casualty during their piece of work since May 10, despite a lack of vital protective equipment.
"The team doesn't have protective vests or loftier-tech equipment that can reveal the presence of explosives," Meqdad said. "They merely take simple equipment, like a toolbox that tin be plant in almost every household."
The engineer said that under a crippling thirteen-year Israeli blockade of Gaza, the entry of protective equipment used by bomb disposal teams in Gaza has been prohibited.
Meqdad said the primary chance associated with the chore during the Israeli offensive was the possibility that the squad could be targeted.
"The 2nd risk is the blazon of munitions Israel dropped, how dangerous they are, and whether the assigned technician could gauge all of that with the rudimentary equipment at his disposal," Meqdad said.
The final pace in the process of collecting and neutralising unexploded munitions is to transfer them to the central warehouse, located in Rafah, in grooming for their destruction.
Meqdad said that the contempo offensive witnessed a new type of weaponry used for the starting time time on the Gaza Strip – the GBU-31 and GBU-39 Joint Straight Attack Munition (JDAM) explosives. Developed to penetrate heavily fortified armed services sites, the two-tonne explosives were used in levelling loftier-ascension buildings that housed residential apartments, as well as commercial and media offices.
Trainings and field experience
The flop disposal team was established in 1996 when the Palestinian Authority ruled Gaza. The start team was given a course past experts from the United States, and in 2006, the squad was strengthened by the add-on of more than engineers and technicians.
Following the deadly 2008-2009 Israeli offensive on Gaza, the UN Mine Activeness Service (UNMAS) began its operations in improver to training the ministry building of interior's bomb disposal squad.
Between 2014 and 2020, UNMAS responded to 876 explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) requests, directly removed and destroyed 150 large aerial bombs containing 29,500 kilograms of explosive materials, and supported the clearance of vii,340 explosive remnants of state of war (ERW) items.
Meqdad said new recruits to the bomb disposal team receive their training from current employees, based on their own years of feel working in the field.
"During the by 10-11 years, no one working in this field has left Gaza to receive preparation exterior," he said.
'Every day can exist your last'
Asad al-Aloul, who has been the head of the bomb disposal squad for the past eight years, said their work is the most unsafe inside the security division, which includes the police and internal security agencies.
"Choosing to work in this field is our option and a marking of honour as we remove whatever harm and dangers that threaten our citizens," he told Al Jazeera.
"Merely working in explosives engineering means yous are a martyr," he added. "Every mean solar day you leave to your job can mean your last day on world, because whatever mistake means information technology will exist the last mistake y'all make – no exceptions."
In 2014, three technicians from the flop disposal team were killed, in improver to a foreign journalist and a Palestinian translator present at the scene, subsequently an endeavour at defusing a missile in northern Gaza.
Despite the risks of the task, al-Aloul said he has not considered stopping work.
"Who else will take over and protect our children from injuries or death, knowing all these risks?" he said. "Nosotros work in social club to provide a better future for the upcoming generation so that they won't have to live with amputations acquired by an exploding missile or flop."
"Every solar day you lot meet death, just the saviour is God. Information technology is an award to die while defending our people."
Source: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/6/9/bomb-disposal-squad-in-gaza-face-risks-amid-little-protection
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